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Thoughts & Opinions

Rocks & Stones on the Blue Marble: Part 1 Nov/Dec 200

Editor’s Note: Lane’s story of his trip will come in two parts. This first part will wander through some of the stone wonders of Europe, leaving us in Croatia looking out a bus window at the Dalmatian Coast. In the 2nd part (the January/February SN) we’ll head south from Dubrovnik, Croatia, stopping here and there until we run out of rocks in Cape Town. It’s all east, and home then, with one last rock stop in Viet Nam. Bon voyage!


Let’s face it, stone (rock if you prefer) is just about everywhere: in the mountains, in the valleys, at the bottom of the sea, even lying there in our backyards, defying us, or enticing us. And let’s face one more truth; we have a thing for stone. I could be referring to the we that is all of humanity, but let’s talk for a while about the we who carve stone. We’ll come back to the subject of humanity at the end.

 

Stone comes to us from all over the planet. You might have a piece of gloriously translucent Italian alabaster. Have you ever carved African Malachite? What about that chunk of jade from the spot where most of the countries once called Indochina almost come together? We’re a lucky bunch to be able to get stone from almost anywhere in the world.

 

If you think I’m rambling with all this talk of stone locations, you’re right, I am rambling. Or, rather, I did last summer. Circumstances coalesced, in a way I never expected, to allow me to take a trip around the world. I’m talking about the same world the astronauts told us looks from space like a blue marble. I like calling it that. It’s good for those times when life’s current events distort my perspective.

 

Anyway, I just want to tell you about a few of the places where I found myself fascinated (or perhaps only bemused) by some kind of stone. My only disclaimer will be that I don’t profess to be an expert on geology or all those scientific names for the stuff. So, don’t expect a comprehensive treatise like you might get from a Ron Geitgey or a Bill Laprade. I’m just going to tell you about some rocks I saw. Okay?

 

So, here they come, in roughly the order in which I saw them.

 

I started in Dublin. The Irish spring weather was welcoming; it was sunny and warm - no, really. And, my goodness, but the Irish have been busy with stone. There were stone houses, walls, sidewalks, roads, statues, even stone lampposts. I couldn’t tell you what kind of stone it all was, but I saw that it had been assembled with skill and craftsmanship everywhere I looked, giving the whole country a look of permanence. Except, that is, for all the ruined castles. But then, by the simple virtue of their quiet, unassuming continuance, they too seem to present one with a solid feel of at least being connected to something that is lasting.

 

Skipping over to London, let’s take a peek into Westminster Abby. This was stone of a different sort and purpose. I’m not talking about the building (glorious enough by construction standards), but rather, about the tons and tons of marble carvings inside. They line the walls, aggressively depicting long dead sculptors’ wildest imaginations let loose over somebody or other’s small, dark crypt.

 

Along those walls I saw dancing skeletons, kneeling churchmen, standing orators, and all manner of reclining men and women looking appropriately tranquil, topping their model’s final resting place. I came out of there temporarily convinced that everything that could be carved from stone had been, making it a waste of time for me to wield hammer and chisel. Luckily the feeling didn’t last.

 

Paris was just plain stupendous. Whatever praise people heap on this city is deserved. I don’t mean to judge it as a city, but as a collection of monuments – all well scrubbed (or having it done while I watched). And there looked to be an unending supply of gilt and stone, and it all gleamed as if from the brilliance of Louis the Sun King himself. How appropriate, I thought.

 

I went to the Musee d, Orsay to see the Rodins, and had a picture taken with me standing beneath the legendary, glowering gaze of Balzac himself. To read that it was refused at its unveiling, by the people who commissioned it, makes me wonder about the rocky partnership between art and its sometimes timid patrons.

On my way out of the old train station turned museum, I walked up to the most wonderful white marble polar bear by Francois Pompon. Imposingly life size, it dominates a considerable space with what I took to be a dignified preoccupation with meaningful business on some polar ice flow. This was another case of me resonating with a sculpture that has long enjoyed a huge popularity without me even knowing of its existence. I don’t mind though, it’s great fun playing catch up.

I’ll just mention Gibraltar, a rather large rock enjoying much fame on its own. Having been in non English Europe for almost a month, I almost giggled with joy at being able to read the signs along the British streets at its base. Up on top of the rock, the Barbary Apes were attentive to the tourists, as if being good hosts to shirttail relatives from out town. What a glorious view we out-of-towners had from the top of that granitic insurance logo.

 

Next stop Barcelona. Needing a little time off, I sat the whole first day up on the escalatored hill where Gaudi built his Park Guell. That famous, sinuous, tiled bench was certainly hard on my butt, and yet too deliciously inviting to pass by.

 

The second day I spent at Gaudi’s really big deal: the Sagrada Familia. He worked on it for 42 years until he was run over by a streetcar on the streets of Barcelona in l926. Spanish powers that be are now finishing it according to his original plan. The surreal menage a trois of poured concrete, stone, and tile took my breath away. Still almost filled with scaffolding, the church is, even now, truly monumental. I hope I live long enough to go back and see it completed. Inside it is a forest of sprouting, organic pillars holding up a ceiling pierced all over with what will be circular, stained glass panels. Outside it looks like the stone is dripping down and, indeed, it is sometimes called The Melting Cathedral.

 

On my way to Rome, I passed across the island of Corsica. Near Mt. Rotondo, dozens of German hikers got off the train, shouldered their packs and set off to scale the granite ridges and spires on all sides.

 

When I got to Rome, I had to see the Bernini sculptures. It’s why I went there. Yes, I sometimes have a narrow view. So do we all – sometimes – if we’re lucky. Jumping into a cab, I did my best to say “to the Galleria Borghese,” in an understandable way.

 

The biggies were there. I saw, and as a personal token - touched, both of the Cardinal Borgheses, Apollo and Daphne, and (my favorite) Pluto and Proserpina, who are forever attended by the three headed, exquisitely carved Cerberus. I could go on, but I won’t. Suffice it to say that I have been looking at the oversize Phaidon book on Bernini and reading about him for years. Standing there, agog, I was in a true moment of traveler’s contentment.

 

As a quick aside, there was a distant view of Mt. Blanc in Switzerland, and a much closer look at the mountains surrounding that lovely little town in the Tyrolean Alps. You know the one just inside

 

Germany at its border with Austria, the one with the name as lovely as its mountains: Garmisch Partenkirchen. Looking at snowy mountains, while strolling in such immaculately civilized centers, flooded me with comforting thoughts of the stability of stone foundations.

 

Let’s continue on to Slovenia and go inside one of those mountains. This one isn’t granite, it’s old limestone shot full of holes. A friend named Tony Kocjan told me about the Kocjan Cave just over the border, a few kilometers N.E. of Trieste, Italy; one of my planned stopping points. The cave is in the karst plateau, and one of the more than 8,000 documented caves in Slovenia. This kind of cave is usually made by eons of water seeping down through the limestone. The Kocjan cave had a little more help from the river that pours through it.

 

Picture it. We’re standing on a ledge near the top of a room measuring hundreds of feet down and hundreds of feet across. The rapids, far below, sound like high wind in a stand of old growth fir. Mist rises up toward us filling the huge space like a mountain valley fills with fog. I feel like I’m looking through a camera obscura at a primitive, long ago past. The spell is broken as my multi-tasking mind reminds me, with an over zealous abruptness, that I had left my ATM card (only 3 hours ago) at a machine in the sleepy little Slovenian town of Sezana.

Having canceled that card and now moving on down the Dalmatian coast, I see what must be thousands of miles of low stone walls. The near barren Croatian landscape is completely crosshatched with them. Were they medieval property boundaries? They must have been absolutely necessary to the people who spent so much energy building them. And now no one seems to care a fig about the walls. They lay mute; whole or broken down, their once resounding voices now only silent mysteries to a traveler peering out, in his own silence, through an oversize, ultraviolet blocking, tinted bus window.

Berlin Memorials Great and Small - Nov/Dec 2005

I didn’t think I’d be stone carving again in Berlin, Germany. Lisa and I have been leading workshops in Europe for the last couple of years, and currently there isn’t a great interest in workshop leadership from the USA. It’s September of 2005 and our three workshops have been cancelled; we came anyway to make the best of our disappointment. I won’t bore you with all the details of how we wound up at the Stein Forum, but only share that this is the location where Lisa and I had our wedding celebration two years earlier.

 

If there could be a setting more perfect it would be described as a “dream” experience, like one of those pipe dreams you might have when you take off the safety gear and sit back and look at what stands in front of you. Have you had those escapism dreams where carving in Italy or some other country would be a great substitute for your daily routine? If only I could be carving in a huge hall with all the tools and stone I might desire, or relaxing in the back yard on a lake watching water fowl and fish that jump out of the water to tempt you in.

 

This is no dream. I am staying with Kai Draeger at his Stein Forum. Kai was a former patient of Lisa’s when she had her holistic healing practice in Berlin. And Kai invited me to carve with him as he prepares for a sculpture show this Fall. This time of the year is perfect to be here, the lake waters are cool and refreshing after a hot 80-degree day in the studio. The apples and plums are also ripe for the picking and just out the front gate is a café for your favorite beverage (beer, wine, or apple juice.) The bus line also ends here so there is ease into the city for dinner, movies, or other cultural experiences.

 

I did want to visit the new Holocaust Memorial recently opened in Berlin. Located near the Brandenburg Gate, it was built between 2003 and 2005 according to a design by the architect Peter Eisenman. This design represents a radical approach to the traditional concept of a memorial, partly because he does not use any symbolism. I have been coming to Berlin for four years now, sculpting and facilitating reconciliation workshops with Jews and Germans. This new memorial has received international attention, and been steeped in controversy since its planning and selection process started in 1988. Changes in Germany - reunification and the relocation of parliament and government to Berlin - made the Memorial project the subject of a fundamental debate concerning German people’s historical self-awareness at the end of the 20th century. From the outset, this process of self-understanding has involved vigorous criticism and conflicting feelings, and the Memorial was correspondingly the subject of a great deal of fervent argument.

 

I personally found the street-level construct ineffective in memorializing the Holocaust. It symbolized to me a massive graveyard without a designated place for grief and reflection, and a waste of valuable resources. I did feel that the exhibition gave the historical facts, with photo-documentation tracing the Nazis’ extermination policy between 1933 and 1945. The exhibition was in the Information Center; a German addition to Wisenman’s winning architectural design, in the underground bunker or symbolic grave. It becomes very personal entering into rooms where stories are seen through photographs of letters, diary entries, and oral story telling. Exiting the exhibit into the center of the upper monuments, blocks of blackened concrete engage you in the question of why and what is the symbolism. The memorial was well attended and reports have been that it is a very popular destination for tourism. This is a hopeful sign that the memorial educates people and that the horrors of the Holocaust may never be repeated again.

 

My carving took on its own response to the memorial. I found my form in the white Grecian marble, and when I brought water to the stone for the first time I saw gray veining that represents a symbolic shield. I felt the need to protect my vulnerability here as a Jewish man, especially after my time at the memorial. I was using Kai’s tools and he was overseeing my progress. I also received his advice on the best and fastest way to take the next steps. This was somewhat foreign and often awkward to my usual approach of working alone. Receiving his instructions on how to do it the RIGHT way also kept me guarded. This was part of my carving process and after a few days of working together, the first sculpture was completed.

After a few days of resting up my hands I reentered the studio. The next stone came from the same original block of marble. We had cut the block in half, as I had to work with weight limitations. I had the plan to bring two sculptures home as luggage with a weight limit of 32 kilos each.  So I designed a form to compliment the first, this one more open, flowing, and receptive. I was feeling more relaxed in my setting and I was now comfortable using Kai’s tools. The sculptural design offered a feeling of harmony and as I refined the form, I felt a great healing power working in this ancient art form.

 

What a great blessing it is to be able to express such sensitivity and care for the world, in a medium like stone. To be a sculptor is a great gift, to speak our voice in stone makes our stories eternal. Sculpt Proud!

 

Editor’s note: Brian and his wife Lisa will be leading a Compassionate Journey to Berlin in May of 2006. If interested contact him at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. For more pictures and information on the memorial, go to :

http://www.stiftung-denkmal.de/en.

Two Views of StoneFesst '05 at the Stonearium - Nov/Dec 2005

First Alex

The first annual StoneFest ’05 was held September 15 – 17 and was sponsored by Marenakos Rock Center and Trow and Holden Co. Participants spent three days celebrating stone, tools, and fine craftsmanship at Marenakos’ wonderful, new Stonearium in its downtown Seattle location.

 

This Stonearium is an environment to connect and engage creative people who honor craftsmanship with natural stone. Principal Scott Hackney calls it “a place for connecting people and stone; dreaming out loud, and building with stone,”

 

It is organic, both physically and metaphorically. The Stonearium will allow contributors who work in stone and related fields, to share many visions. Marenakos offers extraordinary spaces for: masons, architects, sculptors, landscape professionals, quarriers, and stone suppliers.

 

International professionals from the stone world were guest presenters at StoneFest ’05, offering hands on training and building sessions. There were question and answer forums for all who sought to further their connection to stone. Explored topics included:

 

  • Networking within this developing stone community.
  • Proper methods for building structurally sound elements with stone.
  • Carving topics were covered by Alexandra Morosco and Keith Phillips. Alex is working on two 7-foot figures for the library that will flank the doors on either side of the north entry.
  • Traditional Lettering techniques were displayed and discussed by Peter Andrusko and Keith Phillips. Peter created a classical design for the west wall of the library, incorporating arches, lettering, and stone working’s golden rules.
  • In Mortar: myth and methodology, Bobby Watt covered some cardinal rules when working with mortar.
  • After tools of the trade were demonstrated, Alexandra Morosco and Randy Potter, both with Trow and Holden, conducted a helpful question and answer forum.

 

Currently showing in the Stonearium gallery are works by Richard Hestekind, Kazsutaka Uchida, Alexandra Morosco, Tom Small, Sabah Al-Dhaher, Lloyd Whannell, Kentaro Kojima and Keiko Kojima.

 

The Stonearium is open to the public Monday through Saturday 9-6, and is located at 3220 1st Ave. South, Seattle (5 blocks south of Safeco Field). Tel. 206.340.0081.

 

Then Elaine

“A pile of rocks is just a pile of rocks until someone dreams a cathedral,” quotes Bobby Watt, an eminent Canadian stone mason, as he passionately scribes on the wall in the future library of the Stonearium, exemplifying the vision of Scott Hackney and Bill Hyde of Marenakos.

 

You build it and they will come, we’ve all heard that. And come they did, working in the art of stone to make the vision come forth. What can you learn from the experience of working side-by-side with stone masons with a vision? Perhaps, just perhaps, you can learn that labor matters, that the division of labor matters, and you need a good business model.

 

Scott envisions a place where stone in all its various applications produces an art that home owners, interior designers, and architects can see and incorporate into their work.

 

There has long been a divide of sorts between artist, craftsperson, tradesman etc. The experience at StoneFest was an immersion in the art of stone by people who are keeping alive the fundamental art of converting a pile of rocks into a thing of beauty. As Scott says, “Marenakos sells stone. We want you to connect to the same people we connect to every day, and build beautiful works.”  For us as sculptors it is an opportunity to broaden our focus and perhaps our opportunities.

The next project at the downtown location is a fireplace that will be the “granddaddy of all hearths.” If I lived closer, I’d offer my hands to this project, just to be a part of that hearth. And it seems I want to work more with others after my experience at StoneFest ‘05.

 

It was an inclusive experience and it gave me a small sense of what it might have been like to work together on a great hall, oh, say back in the year 1100. One imagines getting a feel for history, and gaining some humility about the working of stone.